The School of Agricultural
Sciences and Technology is firmly rooted in the tremendously fertile San
Joaquin Valley. Instruction in vocational agriculture started three years
after the 1911 establishment of Fresno State Normal School. The Agricultural
Department began in 1925 and included a biology program. Land was rented for
the self-supporting Millbrook farm in 1937. During the early 1940s the
curriculum was expanded to include animal husbandry, agricultural mechanics,
and food processing. From 1947 to 1954 the first farm laboratory was
established at Hammer Field. Leaders in California agricultural industries
launched a state-wide fund-raising effort to acquire the State College site.
In 1952 the Agriculture Department became the Division of Agriculture composed
of three departments -- Agricultural Mechanics, Animal Sciences, and Plant
Sciences. Animal science and plant science advanced degree programs were added
to the curriculum in 1968. The School of Agricultural Sciences was established
in the late 1960s. The Department of Agricultural Economics was created during
the 1969-70 academic year. In 1977 the Department of Family Studies and Home
Economics joined the school, which was renamed School of Agriculture and Home
Economics. The Department of Industrial Arts and Technology became a part of
the school in 1980. In 1982 an advanced degree in Agricultural Business was
approved. Today, the school offers five advanced degree programs. The
agricultural laboratory was enhanced by the 1983 addition of the 4,500 acre
San Joaquin Experimental Range in the Sierra Nevada foothills. In 1987 the
school adopted the new name of Agricultural Sciences and Technology to more
accurately reflect the growing emphasis of academic and outreach programs in
scientific research, technology transfer, and management efficiency.
A significant addition to the school
occurred in 1984, when the California Agricultural Technology Institute (CATI)
was founded to sponsor applied research and technology transfer needed by
agricultural industries of California. CATI oversees the funding and
administration of the Viticulture and Enology Research Center (1985), the
Center for Irrigation Technology (1980), the Crop Production and Protection
Center (1986), and the Center for Agricultural Business (1986).